Jamnagar Free Essays

Jamnagar is today known as ‘Oil City’ because the world’s biggest refinery complex belonging to Reliance Industries and a smaller one belonging to Essar Oil are located in Jamnagar. It was earlier known as ‘Brass City’, the city housing more than 5,000 large scale and 10,000 small scale units manufacturing brass items in and around the industrial estates of Shankar Tekari, Udhyognagar, M P Shah Udhyognagar and Dared. Nearly 200 tons of brass goods are produced in this area daily. We will write a custom essay sample on Jamnagar or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Jamnagar Refinery is a private sector crude oil refinery owned by Reliance Industries Limited in Jamnagar, India.The refinery was commissioned on 14 July 1999 with an installed capacity of 661,000 barrels per day (105,100 m? /d). It is the largest greenfield refinery in the world and third largest refinery in the world. The refinery is currently undergoing massive expansion, scheduled for commissioning in 2008, that will double its capacity to 1. 2 million barrels per day (190,000 m? /d). According to an article in the April 28, 2008 issue of FORTUNE Magazine, the world-class Reliance Industries oil refinery at Jamnagar will output 1. million gallons of gasoline, or 5% of the world’s capacity, after an expansion is completed in December 2008. The expansion was begun in October 2005 and is managed by San Francisco-based Bechtel Corporation.The expanded refinery consumes an area equal to 1/3 the size of Manhattan. The refinery is advanced in that it can process a wide range of crude oils, including heavy high-sulpher sour crude, which many refineries can not handle. Reliance Industries has said that the refinery’s output is for export only, and will not be sold domestically within India. Reliance is targeting the U. S. arket for gasoline and the European market for diesel. The refinery is owned by Reliance’s Reliance Petroleum Ltd. unit, in which U. S. oil company Chevron Corp. has a 5% stake. (also see article in the Friday, December 26, 2008 issue of the Wall Street Journal) Jamnagar to its credit also have base stations of all three wings of Defence. Indian Air Force, Indian Army Indian Navy all the three wings have their training and big bases. Geographically Jamnagar supports all the arms of the defence as it has got sea for Indian Navy and strong Air Base including Army due to strategic location close to Pakistan.Jamnagar Manufacturing Division located in Jamnagar, Gujarat, is spread over 7,400 acres. It comprises of a petroleum refinery and associated petrochemical plants. The refinery is equipped to refine various types of crude oil (sour crude, sweet crude or a mixture of both) and manufactures various grades of fuel from motor gasoline to Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF). The petrochemicals plants produces plastics and fibre intermediates. Created in a record time of less than three years, the Jamnagar Manufacturing Division would always remain a special experience for Reliance.The project is of titanic proportion and has taken, for its completion, millions of engineering man-hours spread over many international engineering offices; thousands of tonnes in equipment and material, procured from leading suppliers across the globe; highly advanced construction equipment of unbelievable sizes; construction workforce of over 75,000 working round the clock for months; a great number of innovative techniques in project execution; and project management expertise of Reliance acquired over the past several years.With a Complexity Index of 11. 3 (as defined by the Nelson Complexity Index) RIL’s refinery at Jamnagar is able to process heavy and sour crude oils to produce high value products. This allows the Company to benefit from the lower input cost compared to light crude oils. The Reliance refinery at Jamnagar was adjudged the most Energy Efficient Refinery by Shell Global Solutions in 2004 and was awarded the International Refiner of the Year, 2005 by Hart Energy Publishing LP; the first Asian company to receive the recognition.The Jamnagar Manufacturing Division has a 33 – million tonnes per annum refinery that is fully integrated with downstream petrochemicals units which manufacture naphtha-based aromatics as well as propylene-based polymers. Situated on the northwest coast of India, the integrated refinery-cumpetrochemicals complex is located at Motikhavdi, Lalpur Taluka, Jamnagar District, in the state of Gujarat. It is in proximity to the Gulf of Kutch, a sheltered bay close to the Middle-East crude oil sources.The location of RIL’s refinery on the west coast of India supported by world-class logistics and port facilities provides the Company with freight advantages. Most of the crude imported is transported on Very Large Crude Carrie rs (â€Å"VLCC†). The refinery has operated at near 100% utilization with minimal downtime, consistently outperforming the average utilization rates of refineries in the Asia Pacific region, the European Union and North America, as reported by PEL Market Services, Biannual Refining Report, July 2005. With a Complexity Index of 11. 3 (as defined by the Nelson Complexity Index), the refinery has achieved Gross Refining Margins (â€Å"GRMs†) that are consistently higher by US$ 2 to US$3 per barrel than the benchmark Singapore complex margins. In addition to the operating efficiencies achieved by this refinery, it is also differentiated from other global refineries in terms of its ability to take advantage of the light/heavy crude price differential.The existing refinery complex at Jamnagar has more than 50 process units, which together process the basic feedstock, crude oil, to obtain various finished products deploying the following major refining processes: * Crude oil distillation (Atmospheric as well as vacuum distillation) * Catalytic cracking (Fluidised Catalytic Cracker) * Catalytic reforming (Platforming) * Delayed Coking The new SEZ refinery RIL’s new refinery in the Special Economic Zone at Jamnagar, is the world’s sixth largest and has a Nelson Comple xity Index of 14. , making it the largest and most complex refinery globally. The refinery has a capacity of processing 580,000 barrels of crude oil per stream day (BPSD. In addition to size and complexity, the SEZ refinery has several advantages: * Ability to process challenged crude varieties * Able to produce Euro V grades of gasoline and diesel * Highly competitive operating cost due to advantages of scale, technology and operational synergies * Capability to produce alkylates – a premium gasoline blend component. It will have the flexibility to maximize production of alkylate by converting butane to isobutene All key processing units, including the Fluidised Catalytic Cracking Unit (FCCU), Vacuum Gas Oil (VGO), Hydrogen Manufacturing Unit (HMU), Diesel Hydro De-Sulphurisation (DHDS), Propylene Recovery Unit (PRU), Coker unit and the Polypropylene complex are operating close to their respective design capacities. All the support units and utilities are fully operational and presently the refinery is operating at its design capacity.The refinery has successfully processed more than 20 types of crude oils, including difficult crude oils within a few months of its start-up, thus reflecting superior quality of assets and capabilities. Exports have commenced to 26 countries, including to the US and Europe. Polypropylene Plant : The Polypropylene plant at Jamnagar has a huge capacity of 1030 KTA of Polypropylene producing a wide range of grades that cater to an equally diverse range of sectors which include Raffia, Films (BOPP/IPP), Injection Moulding, Extrusion, Fibre etc.Name of Plant| Commissioned Year| Technology used| Capacity ( KTA )| Polypropylene| 1999 | The Dow ChemicalCompany | 1030| The new PP line in the SEZ facility at RIL is expected to be fully operational in FY 2009-10. This would result in additional capacity of 0. 9 million tonnes of PP operative in the year. Township : The complex includes a self-contained township, appropriately named as Reliance Greens, for Reliance employees and their families. Sprawling over 415 acres of land, the township has been designed to provide the best possible residential, educational and recreational facilities to the employees.The township includes fully furnished housing for the employees, as well as a medical centre, school, playgrounds, temple, community centers, health centers, recreation facilities, banks, mall/supermarket, gas station, parks, swimming pool, golf course and tennis courts etc. BRASS IDUSTRIES AND BUILDING MATERIAL PRODUCT Since its inception in the year 1984, Shree Mahavir Industries has laid stress on the quality of its products and embraces the latest technology to manufacture its products, in accordance with international standards.Shree Mahavir was established with an objective to be recognized as one of India’s renowned manufac turers and exporters of Builders Hardware ; Locks. The company is professionally managed with expert managerial ; engineering skills and a hard working experienced team. The organizations achievements have been quite remarkable, and this can be attributed to a number of factors, such as our knowledge and experience of the industry, continuous improvements in quality and full complete customer satisfaction.The quality control department is equipped with all the necessary testing equipment, used by a technical qualified Quality Controllers team. Quality control forms an integral part at every stage right from the receipt of raw materials to delivery of finished goods. Various tests like salt spray tests, Acetone rub tests, pencil hardness tests, life cycle tests, etc. are carried out to make sure that our products can measured up to international standards.Our Commitment to quality is evident from the facts that we manufacture the products in accordance with the relevant international standard and have the necessary product approvals. Our extensive experience allows us to offer a technical support services, from design advice through to Testing and Co mmissioning of the Product. Due to strict quality control procedures our customers are ensured that their requirements are met accurately and consistently. Our persistent endeavors have infused a spectral pace in the domain of sustainence of quality standards.Shree Mahavir Industries’s modern manufacturing plant in Jamnagar, (Gujarat) is equipped with the latest electroplating and electrophoresis lacquering plant, forging and power presses, fully equipped tool room design department and a technically qualified quality assurance team. Lock manufacturing is carried out with state-of- the art CNC machines which help in getting maximum lever combinations, resulting in maximum security. Our production plant is well equipped with sound and sophisticated infrastructure and technology.Apart from quality machines our strength comes from our engineering and design groups who develop and analyze each standard or custom product to assure optimum function, safety, and maintenance. We provide customized, state-of-the -art products and world class after sales service at highly competitive prices to our clients all across the globe. Products : Manufacturers and Exporters of:- Builders Hardware:- Brass Hinges, Brass Tower Bolts, Knobs, Brass Aldrops, Hooks, Gate Hooks Napkins Rods, Pivot, Door Stopper Bolt Catch, Brackets, Window Stay, Hasp Staple.Door Handles:- Rose Set Door Handles, Mortice Door Handles, Mortice Door Handles, Furniture Handles. Locks:- Mortise Locks, Lever Locks, Night Lathes, Pin Cylinder Locks. OUR PRODUCTS:- Door Handles, Door Locks, Brass Hinges, Brass Tower Bolts. Asha Industries is actively involved in the manufacturing of Brass Electrical Components, Brass Automobile Parts Brass Electronics Parts. We have catered to different sectors such as electronics, electrical, auto, hardware, etc. and have established a prominent presence in the market. Asha Industries was incepted in the year 1988 with the chief intent to provide quality merchandise to clients.Our long standing experience and excellence has assisted us in fostering high technological standards in the buoyant market economy. Due to the cumulative efforts of our CEOs, Mr. Janakbhai. V. Gori Mr. Vimal. N. Gori, we have achieved a competitive edge. Quality Control Policy Quality forms the thrust of our organization. We, therefore manufacture products using high quality brass using latest production techniques. In addition to this, we conduct stringent quality tests under various quality parameters to ensure flawless products. Infrastructure ResourcesWe possess a technically sound infrastructure that forms the cornerstone of the company. Our well-organized production unit is equipped with advanced machines and electronically operated testing equipments. Some of them are calipers, threads gauges, plug gauges, micrometers, profile projector, electronic venires, and all kinds of gauges etc. We are also supported with the team of deft professionals who are well-versed with the nuances of this industry and give their best to produce zero-defect products. Clientele Customer satisfaction is amongst the cardinal objectives of the company.We provide quality merchandise, affordable prices and expedite deliveries so as to render complete delight to customers. As a result, we have been successful in garnering number of clients all over the country. Furthermore, we have established good rapport with our customers we aspire to go global in the coming years. Moreover, we aspire to go global in the coming future. We have also carved a niche as one of the most outstanding Brass Electronics Parts Manufacturers from India. Year of Establishment : 1988 Primary Business Type : Manufacturer SupplierAsha Industries has evolved expertise in the domain of manufacturing of Brass Auto Parts, Brass Electrical Parts, Brass Electronics Parts, Switch Gear Parts, Automobile Switch Parts, Brass Riveting Parts Brass Small Parts. Some of the other products we are dealing are electronic parts and switch gear parts. With the assistance of qualified engineers and technicians, we manufacture brass products using high quality brass. Our products are utilized in array of industries such as Engineering, hardware, electronics, auto, electrical as well as energy meter manufacturing companies.Long life, corrosion resistance and high precision are the buzzwords that represent the products offered by us. Furthermore, all our products are quality certified and tested on parameters such as corrosion, finish, dimensional a ccuracy, strength etc. In addition to this, we provide availability of products in unlike sizes and grades as per the drawings laid by clients. We ensure safe and prompt delivery of products to the desired destination. Last but not the least, our products can be obtained at the most affordable prices. How to cite Jamnagar, Papers